Lhasa and Central Tibet
Armed with these credentials, Sarat Chandra set out for Tashilhunpo in June, 1879, accompanied by lama Ugyen- gyatso, and there he remained for nearly six months, the guest of the Prime Minister, with whose assistance he was able to make a careful examination of the rich collections of books in the great libraries of the convent, bringing back with him to India a large and valuable collection of works in Sanskrit and Tibetan. He also explored during this journey the country north and northeast of Kanchanjinga, of which nothing was previously known, nothing with great care observations of bearing and distances. Not the least valuable result of this journey was, however, the friendly relations which the traveler was able to establish with the liberal and powerful Prime Minister, who deeply interested in western civilization and its wonderful discoveries, of which he had learned much from the mouth of Sarat Chandra, requested him to come back again to Tashilhunpo, to instruct him further in the wonders of the west.
An account of this first journey was printed by the Bengal Government some time after the author's return, with a prefatory note by the traveler's friend, Sir Alfred Croft. As the route therein described in the same as that followed by the traveler in his second and more extended journey of 1881-82, and as the results of his studies in Tibet in 1879, as shown in this report, bear nearly exclusively on historical and religious subjects, it has been deemed advisable to omit it from the present publication, embodying in footnotes all such details as have been found in it bearing on the geography and ethnology of Tibet, and which are not in the later and fuller report.
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Bibliographic information